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Installation of extensions on Windows
Глава 6. Installation on Windows systems
- After installing PHP and a webserver on Windows, you will probably want to install some extensions for added functionality. You can choose which extensions you would like to load when PHP starts by modifying your php.ini. You can also load a module dynamically in your script using dl().
- The DLLs for PHP extensions are prefixed with php_.
- Many extensions are built into the Windows version of PHP. This means additional DLL files, and the extension directive, are not used to load these extensions. The Windows PHP Extensions table lists extensions that require, or used to require, additional PHP DLL files. Here's a list of built in extensions:
- In PHP4 (updated PHP4.3.11): BCMath, Caledar, COM, Ctype, FTP, MySQL, ODBC, Overload, PCRE, Session, Tokenizer, WDDX, XML и Zlib
- In PHP5 (updated PHP5.0.4), the following changes exist. Built in: DOM, LibXML, Iconv, SimpleXML, SPL и SQLite. And the following are no longer built in: MySQL and Overload.
- The default location PHP searches for extensions is c:\php4\extensions in PHP4 and c:\php5 in PHP5. To change this setting to reflect your setup of PHP edit your php.ini file:
extension_dir = c:/php/extensions/ |
Пример 6-8. Enable Bzip2 extension for PHP-Windows
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Замечание: If you are running a server module version of PHP remember to restart your webserver to reflect your changes to php.ini.
- The following table describes some of the extensions available and required additional dlls.
Таблица 6-1. PHP Extensions
Extension | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|
php_bz2.dll | bzip2 compression functions | None |
php_calendar.dll | Calendar conversion functions | Built in since PHP4.0.3 |
php_cpdf.dll | ClibPDF functions | None |
php_crack.dll | Crack functions | None |
php_ctype.dll | ctype family functions | Built in since PHP4.3.0 |
php_curl.dll | CURL, Client URL library functions | Requires: libeay32.dll, ssleay32.dll (bundled) |
php_cybercash.dll | Cybercash payment functions | PHP <= 4.2.0 |
php_db.dll | DBM functions | Deprecated. Use DBA instead (php_dba.dll) |
php_dba.dll | DBA: DataBase (dbm-style) Abstraction layer functions | None |
php_dbase.dll | dBase functions | None |
php_dbx.dll | dbx functions | |
php_domxml.dll | DOM XML functions | - PHP <= 4.2.0 requires: libxml2.dll (bundled) PHP >= 4.3.0 requires: iconv.dll (bundled) |
php_dotnet.dll | .NET functions | PHP <= 4.1.1 |
php_exif.dll | EXIF functions | - php_mbstring.dll. And, php_exif.dll must be loaded after php_mbstring.dll in php.ini. |
php_fbsql.dll | FrontBase functions | PHP <= 4.2.0 |
php_fdf.dll | FDF: Forms Data Format functions. | Requires: fdftk.dll (bundled) |
php_filepro.dll | filePro functions | Read-only access |
php_ftp.dll | FTP functions | Built-in since PHP4.0.3 |
php_gd.dll | GD library image functions | - Removed in PHP4.3.2. Also note that truecolor functions are not available in GD1, instead, use php_gd2.dll. |
php_gd2.dll | GD library image functions | GD2 |
php_gettext.dll | Gettext functions | - PHP <= 4.2.0 requires gnu_gettext.dll (bundled), PHP >= 4.2.3 requires libintl-1.dll, iconv.dll (bundled). |
php_hyperwave.dll | HyperWave functions | None |
php_iconv.dll | ICONV characterset conversion | Requires: iconv-1.3.dll (bundled), PHP >=4.2.1 iconv.dll |
php_ifx.dll | Informix functions | Requires: Informix libraries |
php_iisfunc.dll | IIS management functions | None |
php_imap.dll | IMAP POP3 and NNTP functions | None |
php_ingres.dll | Ingres II functions | Requires: Ingres II libraries |
php_interbase.dll | InterBase functions | Requires: gds32.dll (bundled) |
php_java.dll | Java functions | PHP <= 4.0.6 requires: jvm.dll (bundled) |
php_ldap.dll | LDAP functions | - PHP <= 4.2.0 requires libsasl.dll (bundled), PHP >= 4.3.0 requires libeay32.dll, ssleay32.dll (bundled) |
php_mbstring.dll | Multi-Byte String functions | None |
php_mcrypt.dll | Mcrypt Encryption functions | Requires: libmcrypt.dll |
php_mhash.dll | Mhash functions | PHP >= 4.3.0 requires: libmhash.dll (bundled) |
php_mime_magic.dll | Mimetype functions | Requires: magic.mime (bundled) |
php_ming.dll | Ming functions for Flash | None |
php_msql.dll | mSQL functions | Requires: msql.dll (bundled) |
php_mssql.dll | MSSQL functions | Requires: ntwdblib.dll (bundled) |
php_mysql.dll | MySQL functions | PHP >= 5.0.0, requires libmysql.dll (bundled) |
php_mysqli.dll | MySQLi functions | PHP >= 5.0.0, requires libmysql.dll (libmysqli.dll in PHP <= 5.0.2) (bundled) |
php_oci8.dll | Oracle 8 functions | Requires: Oracle 8.1+ client libraries |
php_openssl.dll | OpenSSL functions | Requires: libeay32.dll (bundled) |
php_oracle.dll | Oracle functions | Requires: Oracle 7 client libraries |
php_overload.dll | Object overloading functions | Built in since PHP4.3.0 |
php_pdf.dll | PDF functions | None |
php_pgsql.dll | PostgreSQL functions | None |
php_printer.dll | Printer functions | None |
php_shmop.dll | Shared Memory functions | None |
php_snmp.dll | SNMP get and walk functions | NT only! |
php_soap.dll | SOAP functions | PHP >= 5.0.0 |
php_sockets.dll | Socket functions | None |
php_sybase_ct.dll | Sybase functions | Requires: Sybase client libraries |
php_tidy.dll | Tidy functions | PHP >= 5.0.0 |
php_tokenizer.dll | Tokenizer functions | Built in since PHP4.3.0 |
php_w32api.dll | W32api functions | None |
php_xmlrpc.dll | XML-RPC functions | PHP >= 4.2.1 requires: iconv.dll (bundled) |
php_xslt.dll | XSLT functions | - PHP <= 4.2.0 requires sablot.dll, expat.dll (bundled). PHP >= 4.2.1 requires sablot.dll, expat.dll, iconv.dll (bundled). |
php_yaz.dll | YAZ functions | Requires: yaz.dll (bundled) |
php_zip.dll | Zip File functions | Read only access |
php_zlib.dll | ZLib compression functions | Built in since PHP4.3.0 |
Building from source
Installation of PECL extensions 22222