PHP. Руководство по PHP. 2005
Building from sourceПред.
Building from source
Before getting started, it is worthwhile answering the question: "Why is building on Windows so hard?" Two reasons come to mind:
- Windows does not (yet) enjoy a large community of developers who are willing to freely share their source. As a direct result, the necessary investment in infrastructure required to support such development hasn't been made. By and large, what is available has been made possible by the porting of necessary utilities from Unix. Don't be surprised if some of this heritage shows through from time to time.
- Pretty much all of the instructions that follow are of the "set and forget" variety. So sit back and try follow the instructions below as faithfully as you can.
Требования
To compile and build PHP you need a Microsoft Development Environment. Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 is recommended. To extract the downloaded files you need a extraction utility (e.g.: Winzip). If you don't already have an unzip utility, you can get a free version from InfoZip.
Before you get started, you have to download...
Finally, you are going to need the source to PHP itself. You can get the latest development version using - anonymous CVS, a - snapshot or the most recent released - source tarball.
Putting it all together
After downloading the required packages you have to extract them in a proper place.
+--c:\work |
Create the directories c:\usr\local\lib. Copy bison.simple from c:\work\win32build\bin
to c:\usr\local\lib.
Замечание: Cygwin users may omit the last step. A properly installed Cygwin environment provides the mandatory files bison.simple and bison.exe.
Configure MVC ++
The next step is to configure MVC ++ to prepare for compiling. Launch Microsoft Visual C++, and from the menu select Tools => Options. In the dialog, select the directories tab. Sequentially change the dropdown to Executables, Includes, and Library files. Your entries should look like this:
Build resolv.lib
You must build the resolv.lib library. Decide whether you want to have debug symbols available (bindlib - Win32 Debug) or not (bindlib - Win32 Release). Build the appropriate configuration:
Compiling
The best way to get started is to build the CGI version.
. Then select Build=>Set Active Configuration and select the desired configuration, either php4ts - Win32 Debug_TS or php4ts - Win32 Release_TS. Finally select Build=>Rebuild All.
directory:
It is possible to do minor customization to the build process by editing the main/config.win32.h file. For example you can change the default location of php.ini, the built-in extensions, and the default location for your extensions.
Next you may want to build the CLI version which is designed to use PHP from the command line. The steps are the same as for building the CGI version, except you have to select the php4ts_cli - Win32 Debug_TS or php4ts_cli - Win32 Release_TS project file. After a successful compiling run you will find the php.exe in either the directory Release_TS\cli\ or Debug_TS\cli\.
Замечание: If you want to use PEAR and the comfortable command line installer, the CLI-SAPI is mandatory. For more information about PEAR and the installer read the documentation at the - PEAR website.
In order to build the SAPI module (php4isapi.dll) for integrating PHP with Microsoft IIS, set your active configuration to php4isapi-whatever-config and build the desired dll.
Xitami on Microsoft Windows
Installation of extensions on Windows
Отвечу на любые вопросы. С уважением, Дмитрий Владимирович.
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