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PHP. Руководство по PHP. 2005

mcrypt_generic

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mcrypt_generic

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.2, PHP 5)mcrypt_generic -- This function encrypts data

Description

string mcrypt_generic (resource td, string data)

This function encrypts data. The data is padded with "\0"

to make sure the length of the data is n * blocksize. This

function returns the encrypted data. Note that the length

of the returned string can in fact be longer then the input,

due to the padding of the data.

If you want to store the encrypted data in a database make sure to store

the entire string as returned by mcrypt_generic, or the string will not

entirely decrypt properly. If your original string is 10 characters long

and the block size is 8 (use

mcrypt_enc_get_block_size() to determine the

blocksize), you would need at least 16 characters in your database field.

Note the string returned by mdecrypt_generic() will be

16 characters as well...use rtrim()($str, "\0") to

remove the padding.

If you are for example storing the data in a MySQL database remember that

varchar fields automatically have trailing spaces removed during

insertion. As encrypted data can end in a space (ASCII 32), the data will

be damaged by this removal. Store data in a tinyblob/tinytext (or

larger) field instead.

The encryption handle should always be initialized with

mcrypt_generic_init() with a key and an IV before

calling this function. Where the encryption is done, you should free the

encryption buffers by calling mcrypt_generic_deinit().

See mcrypt_module_open() for an example.

See also mdecrypt_generic(),

mcrypt_generic_init(), and

mcrypt_generic_deinit().

Пред.

Начало

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mcrypt_generic_init

Уровень выше

mcrypt_get_block_size

Отвечу на любые вопросы. С уважением, Дмитрий Владимирович.

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